Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
In a mixing bowl, cream together the softened butter and granulated sugar until light and fluffy.
113 g Unsalted butter, 150 g Granulated sugar
Mix in the egg and vanilla extract until well combined.
1 Egg, 5 g Vanilla extract
Stir the baking soda into the sourdough starter to neutralize it. The starter will become bubbly. Then, add it to the wet ingredients and mix well.
120 g Sourdough discard, 2.5 g Baking soda
In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
190 g All-purpose flour, 2.5 g Baking powder, 1 g Salt
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing until just combined.
Fold in the chocolate chips and mini marshmallows.
130 g Chocolate chips, 40 g Mini marshmallows
Scoop tablespoon-sized dough balls onto the prepared baking sheet, spacing them about 2 inches apart. (see note below)
Bake for 10-12 minutes, or until the edges are lightly golden and the marshmallows are slightly toasted.
Let cookies cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.